Comment s'organise l'entreprise publique en Belgique ? Etat des lieux et analyse comparative multicritères avec sa concurrente privée
Ransy, Nicolas
Promotor(s) : Stas de Richelle, Laurent
Date of defense : 4-Sep-2017/11-Sep-2017 • Permalink : http://hdl.handle.net/2268.2/3520
Details
Title : | Comment s'organise l'entreprise publique en Belgique ? Etat des lieux et analyse comparative multicritères avec sa concurrente privée |
Author : | Ransy, Nicolas |
Date of defense : | 4-Sep-2017/11-Sep-2017 |
Advisor(s) : | Stas de Richelle, Laurent |
Committee's member(s) : | Gautier, Axel
Di Bartolomeo, Jean-Pierre |
Language : | French |
Discipline(s) : | Business & economic sciences > Accounting & auditing |
Target public : | Student General public |
Institution(s) : | Université de Liège, Liège, Belgique |
Degree: | Master en sciences de gestion, à finalité spécialisée en Financial Analysis and Audit |
Faculty: | Master thesis of the HEC-Ecole de gestion de l'Université de Liège |
Abstract
[en] In Belgium, due to the regionalization and the huge number of laws, the organisation of public authorities is really complex and diversified. Maybe even more than everywhere else in the world.
The first section of this master thesis try to provide a kind of clarification. We have divided our theoretical framework in different parts.
At first, we present some definitions of the public enterprise given by international authorities as the United Nations. Then, we explain how the public authorities organize their politics through the concepts of public legal entity, public service and general interest.
Because of the large wide of public organisations, we had to reduce our scope. We focused on the legal entities which can be active in the market sector: public interest organisations, autonomous public enterprises, intercommunal associations, and autonomous municipality-controlled companies.
For each of these, we present a short description, the current legislation, their place in the national economy, and an actual example.
The second section of this paper is a multi-criteria comparative analysis. Our two subjects operate in the highly competitive sector of the ICT: Proximus and Orange Belgium. The first one is owned by the Belgian State when the second one is mainly private.
We selected different indicators than we considered as potential differentiations between public and private companies: governance, human resources, social responsibilities, dividend policy, gender equality, and so on.
We hope this research-thesis could help people who want to understand how are organised and ruled the public enterprises. Moreover, the comparative analysis can be a proof than certain public and private companies are not much different
Cite this master thesis
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